Becoming a pharmacy technician requires dedication and commitment, but the result is a rewarding career that is not only fulfilling but can also be lucrative as well. For those who want to know how to become a pharmacy technician, the next few paragraphs will include information on pharmacy technician training and the eligibility requirements for pharmacy technician schools. Pharmacy technician salary and availability of pharmacy technician jobs will also be discussed, and those interested in becoming a pharmacy technician are encouraged to use this information as a guideline for their own research before deciding to embark on this challenging but ultimately gratifying career.

Job Description: What Does a Pharmacy Technician Do?

A basic pharmacy technician job description will include the dispensing of prescription medications. This means not only transferring pills and liquid medications from larger receptacles to smaller bottles, applicators or syringes, but also correctly filling and labeling bottles with individually prescribed medications, mixing medications and measuring amounts when necessary, and stocking, pricing and keeping track of the pharmaceutical inventory. While a licensed pharmacist supervises these duties, the pharmacy technician needs to have extensive knowledge and understanding of each of these tasks.

 While pharmacists and pharmacy technicians are not allowed to give medical advice concerning patient conditions and treatments, they are required to have extensive knowledge of drug interactions and side effects, and must be ready to respond intelligently to customer questions about these concerns.  Pharmacy technicians must also be able to give some general information, when requested, about specific medications.

In addition, the pharmacy technician job description includes administrative duties within the pharmacy, such as answering the phone, assisting customers and processing medical and insurance forms. These duties may be increased in other pharmaceutical venues; for instance, a pharmacy technician working in a nursing home may also be required to deliver medications to medical personnel as well as keep individual patient medication records, while those working in mail-order pharmacies must be proficient at filling a large volume of customer orders.

How to Become a Pharmacy Technician: Training and Certification Requirements

Pharmacy Technician Training

Pharmacy technician training can be done in a variety of ways, but some basic requirements apply. Many states require either a high school diploma or equivalent certification, after which, those wishing to further their training can take specific courses at vocational schools, community colleges and even some hospitals. These specialized programs are often conducted in a lab setting and include laboratory work and training in pharmaceutical techniques and applications, as well as learning the names, uses and effects of prescription drugs. These programs also often include hands-on internships at real working pharmacies. Online courses in pharmaceutical training are also available from accredited colleges and vocational schools.

Depending on the school, pharmacy technician training can take from six months up to two years for a diploma or for certification. While this type of specialist training is not a state requirement, be advised that many pharmacies tend to favor applicants who have at least a high school diploma, and a further course of specialized pharmaceutical training often gives applicants an edge when applying for a job.

Pharmacy Technician Certification

As for certification, it is essential in many states that pharmacy technicians must have licensure from their state’s board of pharmacy; this necessitates that the applicant first acquire a high school or equivalent diploma. This type of licensure includes a background check, and applicants must pay an application fee; also, be prepared to wait for at least several weeks for the application to be processed.

Other certification requirements differ from state to state; while some states don’t require board certification, others do, and board certification will certainly enhance a pharmacy technician’s credentials and might easily provide increased opportunities for employment, particularly because board certification is required by some pharmaceutical employers. Towards this end, the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board as well as the Institute for the Certification of Pharmacy Technicians  (now part of the National Healthcareer Association) conduct examinations for pharmacy technicians. In order to be eligible to take either of these exams, applicants must have at least a high school diploma and cannot have been convicted of a felony. Likewise, applicants taking the PTCB exam cannot have had any drug or pharmacy related convictions in their past. While there is a fee for these exams, some pharmaceutical employers will reimburse this cost to their employees. After passing the exam and getting certification, pharmacy technicians are required to undergo 20 hours of continuing education over the next two years, 10 hours of which can be done hands-on at the pharmacy where they work. In addition, certified technicians need to be re-certified every two years.

Salary and Pay: How Much Does a Pharmacy Technician Make?

Pharmacy technician salaries vary across the country. According to the Occupational Employment Statistics Survey Program conducted by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of May 2010 the median hourly wage of pharmacy technicians was $13.65, with the mid-range averaging between $11.24 and $16.62.  Pharmacy technician salary averages at the lowest 10 percent were less than $9.27, while the top 10 percent salaries averaged more than $19.57. The median annual wage is $28,400, with the lowest 10 percent making $19,840 and the top 10 percent making $40,710. These fluctuations depend upon regional salary averages, and pharmacy technicians in some specialized settings requiring more training might make a higher wage than others. Likewise, some states pay a higher median wage than others; according to U.S. Department of Labor statistics, Alaska, Washington, California, Hawaii and the District of Columbia are the highest paying areas in the country for a wide range of employees, including pharmacy technicians, so those seeking a higher salary might consider applying in one of these locations. The lowest paying states, according to these statistics, are Arkansas, Kentucky and Oklahoma, where the annual mean wage averages at $26,000 and lower, so those who require a higher salary should take these statistics under consideration as well.

Jobs: What is the Job Outlook for Pharmacy Technicians?

The good news is that pharmacy technician jobs are open all over the country, in a wide variety of venues ranging from grocery stores and chain-operated drug stores, to hospitals, clinics, and assisted living facilities. With medical advances continuing at top speed, the need has grown for trained practitioners experienced in mixing and dispensing medications.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of May 2010 there were 335,500 pharmacy technicians employed nationwide. Indicators predict that employment in this particular profession will increase faster than it will for a number of other professions, particularly for those pharmacy technicians who have certification or who have some years of experience in the field. These indicators predict an increase of employment averaging at approximately 31 percent over the 10 year period between 2008 and 2018. In numerical terms, this averages out to approximately 99,800 new pharmacy technician jobs. In particular, larger states such as California, Texas and Florida are expected to employ the most pharmaceutical workers, including pharmacy technicians, during this 10 year period.

For those seeking board certification, the prospects look particularly bright. According to statistics, those who have at least some college education make up at least 77 percent of the pharmacy technician workforce, and it is almost certain that employers will continue to seek out those who are the most highly trained for these demanding jobs. Because of this, most career counsellors advise those pursuing a career as a pharmacy technician to get as much specialized training as possible, and then to apply for board certification with either the PTCB or ICPT. In addition, hands-on work in an active pharmacy, whether as an intern or pharmacy aid, is also advisable for those who want to be considered for the best, highest-paying jobs.

What Does it Take to Become a Pharmacy Technician?

While this gives a basic sketch of how to become a pharmacy technician, it must be said that anyone who is considering this career must have a dedication to learning, and should try to develop a highly-honed attention to detail. In addition, those who want to pursue a career as a pharmacy technician should consider taking continuing education courses in related topics such as organic chemistry. This not only gives the applicant a strong working knowledge of the chemical makeup of prescription medications, but also helps to develop the necessary concentration required when mixing and dispensing pharmaceutical drugs.

In addition, those pursuing a career as a pharmacy technician must be able to cultivate a certain level of patience and compassion in dealing with the public. Customers who are availing themselves of the pharmacist’s services are often in pain or some physical distress, and may even be confused or frightened at the prospect of taking certain medications. While it’s part of the physicist’s job to ally those fears, the trip to the doctor is often followed by a trip to the pharmacist, and it may take a certain amount of tact and reassuring to be able to communicate effectively and compassionately with the customer.

Conclusion

These are the factors that make up the everyday life of a pharmacy technician, and that’s why it’s so important to learn about how to become a pharmacy technician. The career choice a challenging one, not only because of the educational requirements and intensive amount of knowledge required, but also because of the responsibility involved. Yet these are also the reasons that a career as a pharmacy technician can be intensely rewarding, and well worth the time and effort spent in training and certification. In the end, becoming a pharmacy technician can lead to a fulfilling, and even lifelong, career in the service of mankind.

A certified pharmacy technician works under the direct supervision of licensed pharmacists.  Pharmacy technicians typically perform all duties required in a pharmacy, hospital, or retail operation, that would not require professional judgment.  This includes ordering, packaging, and preparing medications. Technicians may dispense medications under the direction of a Licensed Pharmacist.  A national certified pharmacy technician is certified to receive prescriptions, prepare, mix, or compound medications for dispensing.  Technicians also maintain patient files and perform billing and insurance claims.

Typical national pharmacy technician certification program curriculum consists of pharmacy practice and ethics, medication prescriptions, patient care, billing, pharmaceutical terminology, and math for pharmaceutical work.  Clinical rotations, either in a retail or hospital setting, are typically required in most pharmacy technician certification programs.

Pharmacy Technician Certification Types

There are two nationally recognized associations that provide the National Pharmacy Technician Certification:  the Institute for the Certification of Pharmacy Technicians (ICPT), which has recently become a part of the National Health Association (NHA), and the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB).  The Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB) Pharmacy Technician certification is valid in every state in the U.S., and is valid for two years.  Re-certification requires at least 20 hours of continuing education, covering topics such as medication distribution, pharmacy law, and inventory control.  Courses may be done in traditional college courses, online courses, or review of professional journals.  Some U.S. states require you to pass the National Pharmacy Technician certification examination, while in other states, certification is voluntary.  Additional testing or registration may be required, and the State’s Board of Pharmacy should be contacted for further information.

The ICTP administers the CPhT exam (Certified Pharmacy Technician), while the PTCB provides its own exam.  The PTCB has been in business since 1995, is more established, and thus may be more accepted by employers than the ICTP exam.  State regulations differ on which exam is accepted in each state.  The ICPT is a private organization, and the PTCB is a nonprofit organization that is administered by a group of professional pharmacy associations. The Institute for the Certification of Pharmacy Technicians administers the CPhT Pharmacy Technician Certification exam.  The PTCB Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam is the most popular, with over 300,000 technicians certified with this exam.  The CPhT exam allows for more flexibility in scheduling, and exam fees are lower.  Most U.S. states, however, recognize the CPhT exam as a valid work credentials.

Pharmacy Technician Certification Eligibility

In order to obtain a certification, you must meet the following eligibility requirements:

• A high school or general equivalency diploma;
• A clean criminal record;
• No drug-related offenses; and
• No previous denial or suspension of registration by a State Board of Pharmacy.

Pharmacy Technician Education Requirements

Most community colleges and vocational schools offer pharmacy technician national certification training.  Some programs  can be completed in as little as two to six months. An Associate’s degree generally require two years of full-time attendance, as well as more stringent admission requirements than certificate programs.  A viable option for pharmacy technician training is an online learning program.  These programs can be substantially equivalent to in class programs, and allow persons with family of employment responsibilities to complete a pharmacy technician program.  One item to consider in any pharmacy technician program is the program’s eligibility for federal student aid.  Not all internet-based programs are accredited and thus not aid-eligible. However, the school may provide private financing options.  Any online or in-person certified pharmacy technician program should adequately prepare you to take either pharmacy technician national certification exam.

Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam

The PTCB National Pharmacy Technician certification examination consists of 90 multiple-choice questions, and two hours are allotted for completion.  Exam content is developed by licensed pharmacists, technicians, and educators.  Content is validated against current practices to ensure the test questions reflect what is relevant in practice.   Testing center rules allow the use of a calculator.  Exam questions are discussed and developed by a group of licensed pharmacists, pharmacy technicians, and other education professionals to test the candidate on essential concepts that must be grasped in order to perform well as a pharmacy technician.

Candidates will be tested on the following areas: the maintenance of medication and inventory control systems, how to effectively assist a pharmacist in dealing with patients, and how to help administer drugs and manage a pharmacy practice.  The exam questions change each time a test is taken; the difficulty, however, is consistent throughout all tests taken.  Also, around 10 percent of the test questions are  experimental, and are not counted against your final score.  These questions are for evaluation purposes, and may be used on future exams.  The test is computer-driven, and your score is immediately provided upon completion of the exam.  The test may be retaken, if necessary, after 90 days.  Another re-testing would require a six-month wait.

In order to be eligible to work as a pharmacy technician, you will need either a license or registration to prove that you are a certified pharmacy technician.  There are many positions available for pharmacy technicians in businesses and medical facilities across the U.S. to provide assistance to pharmacists.  Every employer is legally required to go through the process of pharmacy technician license verification prior to employing you as a pharmacy technician.

National Pharmacy Technician Certification

A nationally-recognized pharmacy technician certification can be obtained from the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB).  The PTCB administers a national exam consisting of 90 multiple-choice questions that are to be completed in 110 minutes.  Three retakes of the exam are allowed according to the terms of specific PTCB guidelines.  If you do not pass the exam after four attempts, you will need to file an appeal to the PTCB prior to any further examinations.

Many employers require that their pharmacy technicians obtain certification by the PTCB.  Other employers tend to view the PTCB as a method of career advancement and continuing education.  Pharmacy technicians certified by the PTCB may see more opportunities for promotion and higher salaries.

State Pharmacy Technician Certification

Certification by the PTCB is one way to qualify for a license or registration in most states.  Each state has its own requirements.  The terminology for national and state certification may seem confusing, but do not be daunted.  All you have to do is consult the requirements for the state in which you wish to work.  Each state pharmacy board publishes the requirements on how to get a pharmacy technician license in that state.  In addition to your application fee, each state will provide a form that will guide you through the process.

While the requirements of state licensing boards will vary, most states follow a set of general rules in granting a pharmacy technician license.  You will need to be a high school graduate or have a general educational development (GED) certificate.  Then you will need to meet the additional licensing requirements in each state.

In California, for example, there are three potential ways in which you can become a pharmacy technician.  First, you can satisfy the California requirements by completing several different types of coursework.  You can meet the coursework requirement by:

1. graduation from college with an Associate Degree in Pharmacy Technology, by
2. completion of a course of study approved by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) or by
3. receive a degree from a pharmacy school approved by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE).

Second, you can qualify in California by obtaining a pharmacy technician certification from the national PTCB.  This is the national certification test described above.  Finally, a third option in California is qualification through training provided by a branch of the federal armed services.

Some states refer to their legal requirements for employment as a pharmacy technician as a registration rather than a license.  For example, in Texas every pharmacy technician must have an active pharmacy technician registration to work in the state.

To expedite the processing of your application for employment, you should make sure that your pharmacy technician license verification paperwork is in order.  Prior to offering you a position as a pharmacy technician, most employers will require that you provide documentation of your

• pharmacy technician certificate,
• pharmacy technician registration or
• pharmacy technician license.

If you have further questions on how to get a pharmacy technician license or pharmacy technician registration, you can contact the PTCB or the state licensing board in the area in which you will be seeking employment.

Currently, the field if pharmacy offers many opportunities for those aspiring to become a pharmacy technician. Whether it is in a chain or retail setting or at a hospital, you can be sure that there are many pharmacy technician jobs waiting if you have the drive to succeed.

The first step in order to land a pharmacy technician job is to prepare for the national accreditation exam that is offered by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board. Once you take the pharmacy technician certification exam and pass it, you can now apply to become a certified pharmacy technician in your state. After this, the hunt will be on for a job! In order for you to be successful in finding great pharmacy technician jobs, you need to have a good resume. While this is obvious, many people overlook the fact that a good cover letter is an essential part of a resume.

How to Write a Good Pharmacy Technician Cover Letter

Writing a cover letter for pharmacy technician resumes is no more difficult than writing a cover letter for any other type of job. The main goal of a cover letter is to relay your intent and desire to work at a certain pharmacy. It is also a great introduction to your resume. You are basically saying, “hello, I think I would be a perfect fit in your pharmacy for these reasons”, but of course, in a more attractive and professional way. The following pharmacy technician cover letter is a perfect example.

Before you set out writing your cover letter, make sure you have these areas covered:

• Carefully read through the job description, requirements, and what they are asking for. Even though you may be applying to 1,000 jobs at the same time, it is important that you tailor every cover letter to the job opening listing.
• Edit your resume/C.V. to reflect your most valuable skills that are relevant to the jobs you are applying to.
• Let your cover letter complement the resume you submit.  Use this as a chance to discuss interests, drive, passion, etc that will not be on your resume.  In the same way, do not repeat every single thing that is on your resume either.

Here are some tips on how to map out your cover letter:

1. In your introduction, briefly introduce yourself and indicate that you are a fit for the open position. You should also express interest and passion for the job/position.
2. In the body of your cover letter, carefully match your experience and education (as listed in your C.V. or resume) to the skills and requirements posted in the job listing. You might also want to include personal traits (such as attention to detail, being a fast-learner, etc) or other relevant information that will come in helpful to the job.
3. The closing paragraph should summarize your qualifications and restate your interest in the job. It is also important to provide contact information and the intention to follow up with your job application.

Sample Cover Letter for Pharmacy Technician Job Application

Re: Pharmacy Technician Job Opening

Dear Mr. Braun,

I am writing to express my strong interest in working for you at Healthcare Facility or Pharmacy and helping improve the lives of patients. I am a certified pharmacy technician looking for a full time position as a pharmacy technician.

I have been a working as a pharmacy technician for X years and have experience in managing junior pharmacy technician workers. In my past work, I have had experience organizing medications in the pharmacy, ordering medications for the pharmacy, and doing the routine tasks that pharmacy technicians do while maintaining the productivity of everyone else on the team.

I know that you are looking for the most competent pharmacy technicians to apply for this job, and I believe that my knowledge and experience will reflect that I am well qualified. I can assure you that I will give my 100% for this job, and I look forward to communicating with you further.

Sincerely,
James Doe, CPhT

This pharmacy technician cover letter is courteous and details all of the qualifications that this person has for the job opening. If you do not have as much experience as this person, don’t worry. Cover letters are generally about a page long. You can use this cover letter for pharmacy technician as a template to personalize it into your own unique version.

Pharmacy technicians play an important role in healthcare. Under the direct supervision of a licensed pharmacist, they are responsible for filling a prescription given by the customer and also processing electronic prescriptions from a doctor’s office. Some states also permit pharmacy technicians to process prescription requests with physicians over the phone. All work duties are directly delegated by the pharmacist and require both clinical and administrative knowledge.

Pharmacy Technician Education Requirements

photo credit: Carrington College

The educational requirements for pharmacy technicians vary by state. Some states require licensing or certification before obtaining employment while others accept informal on-the-job training without certification. In addition, there are some states that require formal training such as a pharmacy technician diploma that may be offered at one of the pharmacy technician schools in that state. Check with the state laws and regulations before applying at a pharmacy technician university or any other type of educational institute.

While many of the skills can be obtained on the job, many pharmacies prefer technicians who have some type of formal education. State regulations may insist that a technician have formal training and education from an accredited pharmacy technician university in order to perform certain tasks. Because of these regulations, pharmacies may choose to hire an individual who is licensed or certified over one who is not. In some states, it may be required that there be at least one certified technician working at one time. For example, if there are three technicians working together, at least one of those technicians must be certified.

Pharmacy Technician Schools

There are many pharmacy technician colleges to choose from. Online education has become increasingly popular and is typically cheaper than traditional schools; however, not every school has undergone the accreditation process. To become an accredited institution, the school must undergo an evaluation by a review board to determine that the school meets or exceeds a certain set of qualities. Some of these qualities include the goals and objectives of the institution, the services that are made available to the students and the reputation of the faculty members. For students, a school’s accreditation is extremely important because the degrees or certificates earned through the institution are recognized by many employers.

Many online pharmacy technician schools are accredited and offer a quality education to their students. Researching a school and their reputation is recommended before applying. This can help ensure that the pharmacy technician certificate or diploma will be recognized after graduation.

Application Requirements & Course Curriculum

Most schools require an applicant to be 18 or older and have a high school diploma or GED. Some of the courses that students seeking a pharmacy technician certificate can expect may include:

• Medical terminology
• Pharmacy procedures
• Classifications of drugs
• Basic overview of human diseases
• Prescription processing
• Law and ethics

Along with administrative and hands-on clinical training, students who are pursuing a pharmacy technician diploma or certificate will have the opportunity to learn how to effectively communicate with others.

Career Guidance

Some pharmacy technician schools offer services after graduation to their students to help them begin their new career. For instance, schools may have a counselor or adviser that assist students with resume building and provide help with cover letters. They may also be able to assist students locate employment opportunities in their area.

Becoming a pharmacy technician requires a high school diploma and either passing a state exam or completion of a formal training program in a school that specializes in pharmacy technician degrees and/or pharmacy technician certifications. It is therefore wise to consider attending accredited pharmacy technician schools.

The benefits of an online program is that you have complete control over the material and pace at which you learn.  If you are working or have other commitments that prevent you from attending an on-site pharmacy technician program you should most definitely consider online pharmacy technician schools.  These pharmacy technician online schools prepare you for your potential career as a pharmacy technician and also give you an advantage over candidates that aren’t as prepared in the same area.

There is some debate whether higher learning is absolutely necessary to become a pharmacy technician. There are those that argue that you should attend on-campus programs or online schools in order receive proper training, as you will learn from professionals that teach you everything you need to know about the position and prepare you for what to expect. However, there are many that believe school is not necessary, and that it is more valuable to gain experience on-the-job. As a pharmacy technician you are always working under a licensed pharmacist who will be able to guide you along the way and show you the ropes as you learn.

Some students who have taken courses from accredited schools for pharmacy technician training feel it is a beneficial learning and training experience. Through schooling they gained a lot of knowledge and were well prepared for what the industry has in store for them. A proper and accredited pharmacy technician school should prepare the student in the following areas: computer skills, medical terminology, prescription terminology, pharmaceutical billing, drug emergency treatments, and basic anatomy and physiology.

Beware of scam online schools for pharmacy technician degrees or certifications that just want to take your money. There are many out there so make sure to check a school’s background and program before you enroll. Ways to do that is to search online and when you find an online school that interests you do some research on it. Ask them for their course curriculum, how long it will take to finish the program, internship opportunities and student work placements, whether they provide career support to students who complete the program. Figure out what they are charging for tuition and compare several programs to find the best fit.  Finally, check that the school is accredited. Accreditation is key if you want to transfer to a university to pursue higher learning in that field because you will receive transferable credits from taking those online courses.

Many people are hesitant about online programs in general but it must be noted that instructors are usually available by email or chat to answer students’ questions. Online programs are also structured in a way to insure that you learn what you need to know before moving on to the next section.  The program is usually divided into several sections (also known as “modules”), and you will only be sent advanced material until you complete a section and pass the exam that tests your knowledge on that section.  As mentioned earlier, attending online schools for pharmacy technician training can be very good for those who lead a busy lifestyle.  You can decide the pace at which you want to learn.  You will be able to work around your work schedule to complete your studies in a comfortable fashion. Online pharmacy technician schools also cost considerably less than usual on-site programs, because of the lack of need of a physical classroom and facilities.

Those thinking about working in one of the many pharmacy technician jobs are considering a good career. Technicians work under licensed pharmacists and receive prescriptions. They fill them out, prepare ointments and creams, measure liquids, count pills, and put them in a proper container. More than 70% of such technicians work in retail settings including large drugstores and department stores. While the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics records such statistics, there are other types of pharmacy technician jobs available, including mail order jobs, and positions in hospitals and other medical facilities. While on-the-job training is sometimes available, those most likely to succeed get training from an established college or other program. Pharmacy technicians typically make about $34,000 a year as of July 2011, according to PayScale.com.

Entry Level Pharmacy Technician Jobs

Some people wanting one of the entry level pharmacy technician jobs work in a retail setting, although some people get internships at hospitals. Job applicants often have a pharmacy technician certification. After getting experience in a retail setting, some go on to jobs in a long term care facility or hospital. Many people who are hired in retail outlets are given a training manual. Some without a lot of experience are given jobs as pharmacy cashiers. According to online sources, such jobs often start at a rate of about $10 an hour. Those working at such a job will have to stand on their feet all day and have to be able to communicate well with the public.

Getting a Job as a Pharmacy Technician Trainee

Those who want to get a job as a pharmacy technician trainee might be able to get on-the-job training, but such positions are not typical. Usually pharmacists prefer those who have received training from an accredited source or school. They also prefer those who have passed the National Certification Exam. A potential trainee needs to work well in a team and follow directions. Those who have volunteer experience in the medical field have a better chance of getting the position. Those who have worked as a pharmacy aide have an even better chance. It helps to have good verbal, math, and written skills. A trainee will have to be one who can sort the right types of medicines correctly, in the right amounts. He will have to put the correct labels on the bottles.

Getting a Pharmacy Technician Internship

It is possible to get a pharmacy technician internship, sometimes called an externship, at a hospital or even a retail store, like Walgreen’s.

If you want such a position in a hospital, call the pharmacy and ask who is in charge of internships. Ask local pharmacies in retail stores about their programs, if you want to work there. Ask how many hours would be required. If there is not an established number, experts say to volunteer for at least 80 at a hospital. Dress professionally when you talk with the person in charge. Even though you may not get paid for a position in a hospital, some hospitals later hire their externs as technicians.

Retail Stores

Those who work in stores receive prescriptions by phone or e-mail from doctors. They also receive them when customers bring them in. They then retrieve the medicine from where it is store and complete prescriptions. They are responsible for entering data on a computer, pricing the containers, printing labels, giving the customer information about the prescription. They might also do such things as keeping track of inventory and ordering needed supplies. They have a lot of contact with a variety of people.

Mail Order Pharmacy Technician jobs

Those working in mail order pharmacy technician jobs complete orders requested online or sent by mail from customers. Some prescriptions are often continuously refilled for a chronic condition such as high cholesterol or high blood pressure. Such customers often receive significant discounts. Although such technicians do not have personal contact with patients, they might have to verify prescriptions with a patient’s doctor.

Chemotherapy

Some in the career field specialize in chemotherapy prescriptions. These specialists work under a nuclear pharmacist, and such positions require extra training.

Hospitals and Nursing Homes

Such technicians complete prescriptions and deliver them to patients or to nurses.

The Career Field

Those who choose to be pharmacy technicians have a variety of choices and fields they can work in, if they receive the proper training. Those who want to do this type of work also can look forward to good pay and benefits. Though it might take awhile to sift through all the possible pharmacy technician jobs, it is good to learn about the types of positions available so that you can make an informed decision as you decide which path you want to take.

In order to obtain pharmacy technician certification, one must successfully pass the Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam. Applicants can register for the Pharmacy Technician Test either online or over the phone. As with any other essential examination, the key to passing this test is to study and prepare well in advance of the testing date. While it may seem overwhelming to study for a test that covers many topic areas, the following tips can help make the process easier.

1. The first thing people will need to do is gather together the study materials that they will need for the test. You can choose to obtain these materials from a local library or purchase them from a medical bookshop or an online bookstore. Prospective pharmacy technicians can also find a practice Pharmacy Technician Test on the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board‘s website. When utilizing the practice exam, it is essential to keep in mind that applicants will have two hours to complete 90 questions. Thus, it is best for people to time themselves.
2. Once you have acquired all of the materials they need to study, you then need to know exactly what you should be studying. Applicants should know about both generic and name-brand drugs, as well as, what they are used for. You should also be able to read and understand physician’s prescriptions, which includes abbreviations. You need to know all about drug classifications and side effects of various drugs as well. Finally, you should study pharmacy calculations as they will occur in the test.
3. After determining what to study, applicants will then want to decide if they want to study individually, or if they want to participate in a study group. Study groups can be extremely helpful in studying for the Pharmacy Technician Certification Test, as people can quiz one another on various subjects, making it easy to remember essential facts. Some people have found that creating flash cards can be particularly helpful in studying for the National Pharmacy Technician Certification Examination as well. These cards can be used in study groups, or people can even use them by placing them on such things as mirrors or their refrigerators to quiz themselves while at home.
4. It is best to keep repeating the practice Pharmacy Technician Certification Test until you are confident enough to complete the actual exam. When you feel that they are ready, you can then contact the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board and find out the dates and the locations of the tests. There are many different locations people can choose among, as well as, several dates and times. For one to be eligible for the National Pharmacy Technician Certification Examination, one will need to have a high-school diploma, and it is best to have some formal training in Pharmacy Technology.
5. Finally, when the day arrives for you to take the actual Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam, you need to take their time answering the questions. You should never rush through the test. It is best to answer each question carefully, and check their answers when they are finished. In this way, you will not only ensure that you answered the questions properly, but you can make sure that you answered all of the questions as well. It is also essential to stay calm. It is better to skip a confusing question, and go back to it later, rather than spend too much time on it.

If you want to become a certified pharmacy technician, the most important aspect of your certification will be the Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam. This is a two-hour, 90-question exam that is designed to test an applicant’s knowledge of various aspects pertaining to the career of a Pharmacy Technician. For you would like to obtain their certification, the above tips can help you pass their certification exams successfully.

Pharmacy technicians play an important supportive role in the healthcare industry. Because of a greater demand for pharmaceuticals and rapid growth within the field, technicians today perform duties that were once reserved for pharmacists. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts the need for 376,000 pharmacy technicians by 2016, with certified technicians facing better job prospects than non-certified techs. Numerous online pharmacy technician certification programs exist to meet the growing demand for certification.

Certification Eligibility

Certification candidates must meet nationally imposed eligibility requirements. Candidates must have earned a high school diploma or a general education diploma (GED) and be at least 18 years old. A passing score on the certification exam is required and candidates must be in good standing with the State Board of Pharmacy. Voluntary disclosure of any criminal records and any actions taken by the State Board of Pharmacy is mandatory. Applicants with felony criminal records or misdemeanor and felony drug convictions are automatically disqualified from certification.

Pharmacy Technician Courses

Pharmacy technicians must be adept in several different areas. Course materials should prepare and equip pharmacy technician certification candidates with the knowledge necessary to assist pharmacists in retail or healthcare settings such as dosing and labeling medications, understanding the body’s complex systems, and pharmacy administrative support. Typical online certification prep courses may include introductory and advanced study in pharmacology, pharmacy calculations and pharmacy technician practice, in addition to courses exploring career options.

Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam

The pharmacy technician certification exam include 90 multiple-choice questions that test candidates on three main subject areas which include: Assisting the Pharmacist, Medication and Inventory Control Systems, and Administration, and the Management of Pharmacy Practice. Students may take up to 110 minutes to complete the exam at one of 220 national Pearson VUE test centers. Testing is available throughout the year and candidates may retake the exam as often as needed to pass. Exam fees are applicable for each attempt. As of 2012, the exam fee is $129.

Choosing an Online Pharmacy Technician Certification Program

Reputable online pharmacy technician certification programs should be accredited by a pharmacist-recognized certifying institution such as the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA). A legitimate program should include practice tests along with study materials.

When choosing a pharmacy technician certification online program, disqualify any program that promises a job in exchange for fees. Even legitimate online programs cannot guarantee employment. Before beginning a pharmacy technician certification online, inquire with potential employers to make sure they accept certification through the program.

According to the United States Department of Labor, pharmacy technician jobs are projected to grow by over 30 percent in the next eight years. Preparing to answer the following pharmacy technician interview questions can help you land one of these excellent prospects.

Before the Interview

Preparing for a pharmacy technician job interview is an essential step toward receiving a job offer. Before your interview, take time to research the company’s history, values and mission. Read over the job listing and pay close attention to the attributes and experience it outlines. Being familiar with both the company and the position requirements will enable you to cater your interview answers to the prospective employer and show off your most fitting skills.

Common Pharmacy Technician Interview Questions

Pharmacy managers are looking to hire people who are fast learners and are trustworthy.  More importantly, they are looking for people that are problem-solvers and good at customer service.  They may ask you about your prior work experience, what you enjoy and did not enjoy about your past jobs, your business relationship with co-workers, etc.  Think about your answers beforehand and try to relate it to your ability to quickly resolve issues and serve the customer well.

One of the most common pharmacy technician interview questions is “Why do you want this job?” Although it may seem easy to answer, carefully think about how your goals fit in with the hiring company. If the company’s mission is all about providing excellent customer service, talk about how you enjoy serving others. If you are in school, discuss how the position will enable you to gain valuable experience in the field. Your answer should convey your interest while showcasing your personality, goals and skills. Personalize your answer to discuss why you want to work with the specific company instead of others offering a similar position.

Another common question is “Why do you want to work at a pharmacy, as opposed to other healthcare facilities?” Think about how a pharmacy differs from other healthcare facilities, such as hospitals or clinics, and how your abilities and interests fit in with a pharmacy.  Perhaps you are scientifically inclined and like solving problems.  Perhaps like learning about different types of medication and prescription.  Perhaps you enjoy serving others.  Perhaps a pharmacy offers a more flexible work schedule.  Be creative with your answer but also remember to provide a response that lets the interviewer know what you can offer to their pharmacy.

During the interview, you may be asked to discuss your strengths and weaknesses, why you left your previous position and how you would deal with a difficult customer. Always keep your answers positive. For instance, one of your weaknesses may be that you are a perfectionist, but that shows the employer that you have a keen attention to detail. Never bad-mouth past employers or customers; instead, focus on how you have overcome difficult issues in the past.

The interviewer may ask where you see yourself in the future and how the position will help you reach your goals. If you are planning on attending pharmacy school, talk about the skills you will gain as a technician and how they will prepare you for a future career in the field. If your goals are different, discuss how those skills will help you develop in other areas of life.

Some applicants have reported interview questions that puts the pharmacy technician in a hypothetical question and asked how they would respond.  Since customer service makes up a huge part of the job, a common question is: “How would you react to a customer that is difficult and verbally aggressive?” In this case, show that you are able to calmly resolve the customer’s issues without taking it personally.

Pharmacy Technician Certification

Finally, the interviewer may ask if you are certified by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board, and/or whether you have a state pharmacy technician license.  If you are, you will be paid at a higher hourly rate than those who are not certified.  But don’t stress if you aren’t certified – many pharmacy technician jobs offer on-the-job training and you will be able to apply for certification after you’ve gained work experience and prepared for the pharmacy technician certification exam.

Pharmacy Technician Skills Test

Interviews for pharmacy technician jobs may include a short skills test which requires prospective employees to calculate dosages, supply dates or find errors in prescriptions. In addition, applicants may be asked to complete a computer skills test.  During these tests, take your time and check your work carefully. These tasks are essential to succeeding in pharmacy technician jobs and should be completed with attention and accuracy.

There are a few ways to become a pharmacy technician, and how long it takes to become one will depend on the path you choose. Whether you decide to go through a pharmacy technician training course or try to become a pharmacy technician online, it’s important to know your options.  One of the benefits of the recent economic downturn is that it brought to light certain careers that seemed to be recession proof. While the rest of the world was struggling, there were certain areas that saw job growth, an amazing feat considering that nearly every other market was seeing job depletion. One of the more prominent career paths that seemed to be recession proof were jobs in the medical field. People who were skilled as pharmacy technicians were high in demand all across the nation. This is one job that appears to being going strong and might be for quite a while.

How To Become a Pharmacy Technician

If you elect to go through a pharmacy technician training program, you should be aware that most programs have around 50 hours of training material, and can take anywhere from six to twelve months to complete. Most Pharmacy Technician Training Programs require the students to attend classes and have lab work experience.  Most training programs will also provide students internship opportunities, which will take another three to six months to complete.  It is recommended to take the certification exam immediately after you complete your training program, in order to be competitive for the job market.

Many pharmacies also offer on-the-job training for its employees.  It can sometimes be easier to become a pharmacy technician this way.  It really can be as simple as going to a pharmacy and applying.  Quite a few pharmacy technicians pick up their skills and certifications on the job. In fact, after one becomes a pharmacy technician he or she will be required to renew his or her certification every two years and part of this is working at a pharmacy. If you want to become a pharmacy technician a good step might just be walking into your local pharmacy and seeing if they are hiring.

Become a Pharmacy Technician Online

If you don’t feel comfortable wandering into your local pharmacy and seeing what they have to offer or if you want to get an edge over your competition by applying for a job with a little bit of training you might want to go through a training program. There are plenty of classes that will teach you how to become a pharmacy technician online. These are a great option for someone who might not have the time or resources to make it to classes on a regular basis. Studying online is becoming more and more popular as people realize the benefits of participating in online programs.

How Long Does it Take to become a Pharmacy Technician?

It is important, therefore, to take the process of becoming a pharmacy technician one step at a time.  While you may wonder how long it takes to become a pharmacy technician, you’ll discover that this varies depending on the state you are in and the position you have. You also have to think about how much time you’re willing to devote to this pursuit. If you take classes on how to become a pharmacy technician, you’ll have to make time for these classes and for any other training.  If you work really hard, it is also possible to become a pharmacy technician in a little under three months.